This book has been adapted mainly from biology 1and biology 2from the cambridge advanced science series. Thrips numbers in the beating tray samples correlated with thrips damage to berries. This is followed by a short description of the most important. Bulletin of taichung district agricultural improvement station, no. Syllabus section chapter as a cell structure 1 b biological molecules 2. Liliana vasiliuoromulu at institute of biology bucharest, romanian academy.
Revision del ensamble especifico mexicano frankliniella. This page was last edited on 14 september 2017, at 19. It has been documented to feed on over 500 different. Frankliniella intonsa the european flower thrips this thrips is found in the blossoms of several commercially grown greenhouse flower crops. The biology, natural enemies and control of frankliniella intonsa were studied in the field and laboratory in japan. Pdf hostparasite interaction between frankliniella intonsa, western flower. The editors of crop protection especially welcome papers describing an interdisciplinary approach showing how different control strategies can be integrated into practical pest management programs, covering high and low input agricultural systems worldwide. Immatures larvae are yellow and elongateoval, resembling adults without wings. The american biology teacher is a magazine focusing on education. Company profile book publishing journal publishing innovations. Jun 14, 2019 recently, the native species frankliniella intonsa trybom thysanoptera.
Recently, the native species frankliniella intonsa trybom thysanoptera. Subjects include phytopathological virology, bacteriology, mycology and applied. Buy the current topics in developmntl biology v1 ebook. The beijing forest insect atlas i, the beijing forest insect atlas i,it briefly introduced the basic knowledge of forest insect pests, such as native trees with more insects living on, the periodic outbreaks of some herbivorous in,all books from china,especially scientific and academic books,export chinese and english version books to libraries and book stores over the world,china. Species of the genus frankliniella are almost all originally from the. Part of the nato asi series book series nssa, volume 276. Hostparasite interaction between frankliniella intonsa. The occurrence and combined control of frankliniella intonsa and liriomyza bryoniae in pea plant. Pdf strawberry thrips find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The omnivorous thrips, frankliniella occidentalis switches from phytophagy on cotton to predation on spider mites on cotton in response to induction of secondary metabolites in the plant agrawal et al.
Frankliniella occidentalis pergande and frankliniella intonsa trybom are sympatric pests of many greenhouse and field crops in korea. Crawford have a complete comb in the posterior margin of tergite viii. Information is given on their distribution, biology, economical impact and ways for control. Frankliniella species from china, with nomenclatural changes and.
The life history of the endoparasitoid, ceranisus menes walker hymenoptera. Little is known about their biological control in california vineyards jensen et al. Biology, epidemiology, and control of eutypella parasitica. Jan 24, 20 the vector competence of frankliniella occidentalis for chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus csnv was evaluated. Florida flower thrips suggested common name frankliniella bispinosa morgan insecta. Species with this type of biology are effectively preadapted to. Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and candidate number. Studies on the ecology and control of flower thrips. Three vector strains with distinct competences for tomato spotted wilt virus tswv transmission were investigated, including an artificially selected strain tsh that has a particularly high competence 90 %. Ephydridae, casemaking consumers of diatoms on shorelines volume 109, page 125 a key to species of the genus caccobius thomson coleoptera.
Interference and exploitation competition between frankliniella. Annual report of the society of plant protection of north japan, 47. Frankliniella schultzei trybom and frankliniella intonsa trybom. In this book who brings together and updates the various guidelines produced by who over the years on sampling of specimens for laboratory investigation, identification of bacteria, and testing of antimicrobial resistance. Attack rate was 100%, and treatments alternating with insecticides were made for pest control.
Similarly, three aeolothrips species recorded by fallahzadeh et al. Frankliniella intonsa on green asparagus and cut flowers. Basic laboratory procedures in clinical bacteriology pdf 188p this book is published by world health organization. Florida flower thrips suggested common name frankliniella. Two of these seven are clearly native to palearctic, f. Download the best ebooks on free ebooks and bargains in epub and pdf digital book format, isbn 9780121531010.
Parasitoid development and reproductive capacity depended on temperature. Relationship between frankliniella intonsa trybom on strawberry and temperature at balili. Seasonal occurrence and damage of flower thrips, frankliniella intonsa trybom on field garden pea in central hokkaido. Thysanoptera species frankliniella intonsa and thrips tabaci were previously.
Subjects include phytopathological virology, bacteriology, mycology and applied nematology and entomology as well as topics on protecting crop plants and stocks of. Thripidae, with description of a new species revision del ensamble especi. A suggested projectbased evolution unit for high school. Its concise, precise writingstyle employs lucid language to present the material as succinctly as possible, enabling studentseven nonmajorsto. Frankliniella occidentalis an overview sciencedirect. An evaluation of frankliniella occidentalis thysanoptera. Species composition and distribution of thrips thysanoptera.
The western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis pergande is an invasive pest insect in agriculture. Program book with full abstract pdfscheduleplant biology, second edition. Journal of plant protection research pan czytelnia czasopism. The book, which centers on the evolution and diversity of organisms, is appropriate for any one or twosemester biology course. As level and a level biology cambridge university press. Occurrence in japan of frankliniella hemerocallis thysanoptera, thripidae, with description of the larva and key to frankliniella species from japan. Attraction effect of different colored cards on thrips.
Comparison of life history parameters of two frankliniella. Sterling, amelia chiles, georgina cullman, 2008 online research library. Pdf frankliniella intonsa trybom, a thrips species. Survival rates of frankliniella occidentalis and frankliniella intonsa after exposure to adverse temperature conditions. Your use of this pdf, the bioone complete website, and all posted and associated content indicates your. Free bacteriology books download ebooks online textbooks. This book has been adapted mainly from biology 1and biology 2from the cambridge. Its invasiveness is largely attributed to the international movement of plant material and insecticide resistance, both of which have combined to foster the rapid spread. Thripidae has been found to be regionally dominant over its invasive congener frankliniella occidentalis pergande thysanoptera.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Behavioral responses of western flower thrips frankliniella. Nakahara s 1997 annotated list of the frankliniella species of the world yhysanoptera. Predatory mites were effective in controlling spider mites in an open field and a tunnel. Western flower thrips wft, frankliniella occidentalis pergande, is a highly invasive pest, infesting many species of plants worldwide, but few studies have investigated the visual and olfactory cues associated with their foraging behaviors. To promote the growth and development of plant biology, to encourage and publish research in plant. This species of thrips is native to the southwestern united states but has spread to other continents, including europe, australia where it was identified in may 1993, and south america via transport of infested plant material. To understand the variation in patterns of occurrence in the field, the effect of competition on the biological attributes of the 2 thrips species was assessed in the.
Thripidae 2 eggs the eggs are kidneyshaped, pale yellow, and approximately 0. There is a marked variation in pupal duration of c. Pdf frankliniella intonsa trybom, a thrips species infesting. Journal of berry research volume 4, issue 4 journals. Widespread pesticide resistance of thrips and the negative. Eulophidae was studied in the laboratory on frankliniella intonsa and western flower thrips wft. The key of vierbergen 1995 distinguishes the species of the genus frankliniella which are present in european countries, including in particular f.
Ruler calculator instructions tt use black ink or ballpoint pen. Frankliniella occidentalis 2002 eppo bulletin wiley. The appearance of frankliniella occidentalis pergande in hungary. Thrips fhysanoptera are very small insects, widespread throughout the world with a preponderance of tropical species, many temperate ones, and even a few living in arctic regions. Frankliniella occidentalis an overview sciencedirect topics. Frankliniella occidentalis the western flower thrips. Since the 1970s frankliniella occidentalis has successfully invaded many countries to become one of the most important agricultural pests of ornamental, vegetable and fruit crops globally. It is speculated that in mango ecosystems, weeds provide refuge to thrips and removing weeds benefits thrips control in mango orchards during the flowering period.
Life history characteristics of frankliniella occidentalis. Only two species of frankliniella are known from new zealand, f. The dominant thrips species were thrips major, thrips atratus, thrips vulgatissimus and frankliniella intonsa. We tested the predatory capacity of newlyhatched or newlymolted chrysoperla comanche banks and chrysoperla externa hagen larvae after a 24 h fasting period on adults of frankliniella occidentalis pergande that were feeding on tomato plants at vegetative and blooming stage under glasshouse conditions. This accessible volume provides readers whether students new to the field or just interested members of the lay public with the essential ideas of the origins of humans using a minimum of jargon and mathematics. Population density and control of frankliniella intonsa on pea. Biology, epidemiology, and control of eutypella parasitica david winslow johnson on. Currently 230 species are listed in the genus, with up to further names placed.
Biology, 12th edition is the epitome of sylvia maders expertise. Surveys in a white clover field from 198185 showed that the adults occurred from the beginning of may to the end of november. Apr 01, 2010 western flower thrips, frankliniella occidentalis pergande, is a major pest of horticultural crops worldwide robb 1989, martin and workman 1994, parrella 1995, rijn et al. Scarabaeinae from china, with description of a new species. Exploration for hymenopterous parasitoids of thrips wur edepot.
Hood 1914 designated frankliniella intonsa trybom as the type species of. This acclaimed book by author unknown is available at in several formats for your ereader. A nyugati viragtripsz frankliniella occidentalis pergande megjelenese magyarorszagon. This insect is a major cosmopolitan pest causing direct and indirect damage to glasshouse. The online version of journal of plant protection research jppr is the original one. These are very similar to each other, but intonsa has the postocular setae considerably shorter than in occidentalis, and lacks campaniform sensilla on the metanotum. Of the approximately 5,000 species so far identified, only a few hundred are crop pests, causing serious damage or. Mexico is the 10th largest producer of tomato in the world, with 4,047,171 t of fruit 1,2 worth 1666 us million dollars in the usa. In this study, the distance traveled by wft to locate yellow cards using only visual cues and visual cues plus olfactory cues was studied first. Development is synchronized with larval development of the host and is faster on wft than on f. Biology mary jones, richard fosbery, dennis taylor, and jennifer gregory frontmatter more information. The beijing forest insect atlas i, china scientific book. However, tomato production is severely affected by diseases and pests, among them the western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis pergande thysanoptera. Pdf frankliniella intonsa trybom, 1895, a very sensitive.
Parasitoids as biological control agents of thrips pests. Frankliniella schultzei trybom and thrips thrips tabaci lindeman, thrips palmi karny all belonging to. The vector competence of frankliniella occidentalis for chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus csnv was evaluated. Frankliniella, species assemblages in intonsa group 52 separation of these assemblages from the rest in the intonsa group. Citescore values are based on citation counts in a given year e. Pcrrflp method to distinguish frankliniella occidentalis, frankliniella intonsa, frankliniella pallida and frankliniella tenuicornis article pdf available january 2016 with 121 reads. Frankliniella invasor, new species, and notes on f. Insects free fulltext assessment of chrysoperla comanche. Conventional agriculture techniques applied in the latest decades have had undesired consequences on the environmental sustainability, carried out to the soil erosion, the degradation of the ecological system, changing the balance between beneficial and harmful pests, and contamination of soil, water, and agricultural products by heavy metals and pesticides. Attraction effect of different colored cards on thrips frankliniella. Crop protection particularly emphasizes the practical aspects of control in the field and for protected crops, and includes work which may. Nov 20, 2019 seasonal occurrence and damage of flower thrips, frankliniella intonsa trybom on field garden pea in central hokkaido.
1335 1475 907 123 874 996 854 471 689 1273 115 158 212 1434 245 303 1115 574 1456 81 775 823 676 753 159 1424 1214 230 1194 1447 553 566 992 88 883 1022 1425 1358 1133 1099 854 1466 1031